Neck Cancer

Each year, numerous individuals encounter a diagnosis of cancers affecting the neck, a sensitive and critical region involving vital glands, lymph nodes, and tissues essential to overall well-being. At the Cancer Clinic, our comprehensive and advanced treatment options ensure targeted care, rapid recovery, and enhanced quality of life.

We offer cutting-edge diagnostic, surgical, and supportive care services, empowering our patients throughout their treatment journey.

Types of Neck Cancer

1. Laryngeal (Voice Box) Cancer
Cancer affecting the larynx, responsible for voice production, breathing, and swallowing. Frequently linked to tobacco and alcohol use. Symptoms:
  • Persistent hoarseness or voice changes
  • Difficulty breathing or swallowing
  • Persistent sore throat or cough
  • Lump sensation in the throat
  • Bleeding
Cancer arising in the pharynx, affecting swallowing, breathing, and speech. Strongly associated with tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and HPV infection. Symptoms:
  • Chronic throat pain or irritation
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Ear pain or persistent discomfort
  • Lump or mass felt in the neck
  • Bleeding
Cancers originating from lymphatic system cells within the neck region, affecting lymph nodes and surrounding tissues. Symptoms:
  • Swollen, painless lymph nodes
  • Unexplained weight loss and fatigue
  • Persistent fever or night sweats
  • Shortness of breath or chronic cough
Cancer arising in salivary glands that produce saliva, key for digestion and oral health. Though rare, these cancers demand specialized evaluation and care. Symptoms:
    • Swelling or lumps in the neck or facial region
    • Persistent pain in the facial area
    • Facial numbness or muscle weakness
    • Difficulty swallowing or opening the mouth
Cancer in the uppermost section of the esophagus, situated within the neck region, primarily impacting swallowing and speech. Symptoms:
  • Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
  • Pain or discomfort in the throat
  • Persistent cough or hoarse voice
  • Weight loss or nutritional deficiencies
Skin cancers affecting neck skin tissues, often due to excessive sun exposure and ultraviolet radiation. Symptoms:
  • Changing or unusual skin lesions
  • Bleeding, crusting, or persistent sores
  • Skin discoloration or rapid lesion growth
  • Itching or tenderness at affected area

Diagnosis Methods

We use advanced diagnostic tools and procedures, ensuring precise identification and staging of neck cancers:
  • Physical Examination
  • Imaging Techniques (CT, MRI, PET scans)
  • Endoscopic Procedures
  • Ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy
  • PET Scan when indicated

Treatment and Outlook

At our clinic, personalized care involves targeted surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted biological treatments.

Our comprehensive care includes supportive measures such as:

  • Organ preservation procedures to preserve speech and swallowing. 
  • Speech and swallowing rehabilitation

  • Nutritional and dietary support

  • Psychological counseling

  • Postoperative rehabilitation services

Early Diagnosis and Prevention

Early detection significantly improves outcomes. Regular screenings and prompt medical attention for suspicious symptoms or lumps are essential.

Preventive Measures:

  • Dental Care for sharp teeth and ill fitting dentures. 
  • Regular neck examinations and health check-ups

  • Avoiding tobacco (both smokeless and smoking.) 
  • limiting alcohol intake

  • Healthy lifestyle and balanced diet

  • HPV vaccination where indicated

Neck Nodes Management

Effective management of cancer spreading to the neck lymph nodes is vital for optimal patient outcomes. Accurate assessment and timely intervention significantly reduce cancer recurrence risk. Techniques and Approaches:
  • Neck Dissection Surgery: Surgical removal of affected lymph nodes in the neck to control local cancer spread. Both conservative and radical dissection techniques are employed, with careful attention to preserving function and maintaining a favorable cosmetic appearance.
  • Radiation Therapy: High-energy radiation precisely targets and destroys cancer cells.
  • Combined Modality Treatments: Integrated approaches using surgery, chemotherapy (neo adjuvant / adjuvant chemotherapy) and radiotherapy for advanced disease management.
Robotic Aids (for Neck Cancer Surgery) Advanced, minimally invasive surgical techniques employing robotics for precision, quicker recovery, and improved outcomes. Advantages:
  • Greater surgical precision
  • Reduced scarring and faster recovery
  • Lower risk of complications